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Wednesday
Mar092005
Wednesday, March 9, 2005 at 11:04AM
The issue of whether the Ten
Commandments can be displayed on government property goes before the
Supreme Court Wednesday, in a pair of potentially landmark cases that
test religion's cultural and legal status in American society. The
justices will consider whether displaying the commandments represents
state endorsement of religion, or simply recognizes and reflects the
role that code has played in U.S. moral and legal traditions. The
Decalogue, as it is also known, forms a pillar of belief in
Christianity, Judaism and Islam. "These are cases courts like the
least; they stir raw emotions," said Charles Haynes, a religious
liberty expert at the First Amendment Center. "Whatever they decide
will be misunderstood; I don't think any side will be happy with the
result. Even the winning side loses because of the deep divisions that
will result." Two cases will be heard, one from Texas, the other from
Kentucky. Federal and state courts have been at odds for years over the
issue, which gives the high court an opportunity to issue a definitive
ruling. In the Kentucky case, two county executives separately posted
copies of the King James version of the Ten Commandments on the walls
of their courthouses. They were displayed among 11 frames of privately
donated historical documents and symbols that helped form the basis of
American law and government, including the Declaration of Independence.
All but the Ten Commandments were secular in nature. The American Civil
Liberties Union objected and won at the federal appeals level. The
counties then asked the Supreme Court to intervene. [more]