Saturday
Jan292005
Saturday, January 29, 2005 at 10:17AM
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Sanders case sought desegregation of Public Housing
A little more than 10 years ago,
a federal judge approved a sweeping settlement to a housing
discrimination lawsuit that was designed to desegregate Allegheny
County's public and private housing and to provide millions of dollars
for improvements in seven distressed communities.It was nearly 17 years
ago when six black women who lived in the Talbot Towers public housing
development in Braddock sued the county, its housing authority and the
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, accusing the agencies
of engaging in discriminatory housing practices for more than 50 years.
The case has been known ever since as the Sanders case, after lead
plaintiff Cheryl Sanders. The plaintiffs contended the county and HUD
placed public housing developments in particular communities and
shifted poor blacks to those developments for decades, and that the
discriminatory housing system helped cause economic decay in those
communities -- Braddock, Clairton, Duquesne, Homestead, McKees Rocks,
Rankin and Wilkinsburg. The lawsuit was later certified as a class
action to include all blacks in public and subsidized housing. The
settlement was supposed to reverse the pattern that clustered blacks in
the county's public housing, while a panel approved projects to
disperse funds to the distressed communities for economic development
around the public housing developments. But a decade later, the
county's public housing communities are more segregated -- 81 percent
of the residents are black, compared to 66 percent in 1994 -- and the
agency's vacancy rate is higher than before the settlement was
established. [more]
- Pictured above: Frances Carter was president of the tenants' council at
the old McKees Rocks Terrace before it was demolished, rebuilt and
renamed Meyers Ridge. Now, she is president of the residents' council
there.