BLACK POLITICS ARE IN A BLACK HOLE: A leadership void since Martin Luther King Jr.’s death has allowed the loss of civil rights gains
Originally published by New York NewsDay [here] on January 14, 2004
BY NORMAN KELLEY
Norman Kelley is currently producing a documentary film based on his
book, "The Head Negro in Charge Syndrome: The Dead End of Black
Politics."
January 14, 2005
If the black political agenda of the post-civil rights era has been to
influence the machinery of the federal government to black advantage,
going from protest to politics, the re-election of George W. Bush has
shown that agenda has failed.
A greater failure, however, is black leadership's inability and
unwillingness to confront this as a problem and devise something new;
this underscores how utterly bankrupt the leadership is.
Perhaps that should not be too surprising. As Robert C. Smith wrote in
"We Have No Leaders," "Black leaders are integrated but their core
community is segregated, impoverished and increasingly in the
post-civil rights era marginalized, denigrated and criminalized." Put
another way, black leaders' "core community" exists in virtual
segregation, while the black middle class enjoys virtual equality and
the black elite, which includes most black leaders, are truly
integrated.
At this point in time and history, on the 76th anniversary of the Rev.
Martin Luther King Jr.'s birth, African-Americans have no viable
political agenda and economic program or platform to withstand the
resurgent phenomenon of white nationalism, an aspect of the
conservative movement that has been developing in the country in plain
sight for the past four decades. This is due to the decline of
effective black political leadership.
Since the 1960s, black America has banked its well-being and
advancement on being in alliance with what Bayard Rustin called the
"coalition which staged the March on Washington." That alliance,
however, has netted very little in the past 25 years, since the rise of
the New Right to power and influence. The last four decades of American
politics have witnessed the rise of conservative politics and the
decline of the alliance that staged the March on Washington: "Negroes,
trade unionists, liberals, and religious groups."
Except for Brown v. the Board of Education and the two landmark pieces
of civil rights legislation of 1964 and 1965, almost every policy -
affirmative action, welfare, minority set-asides, etc. - that has come
into existence via the federal government to assist blacks has been
attacked, chipped away and de-legitimized by the conservative movement.
African-American leadership, ignoring the possibility of a return to a
post-civil rights era of hostility to black advancement, never sat down
and tried to strategize ideas and policies that would deal with the
poor and economics. Today, a swath of the black population is still
enmeshed in a web of social dysfunction, which W.E.B. DuBois outlined
roughly a hundred years ago. The numbers have gone down since the civil
rights era, but as Bill Cosby put it: "The lower economic people are
not holding up their end in this deal."
But the leadership class hasn't held up "their end in this deal,"
either. Jesse Jackson's two campaigns have to be viewed as pseudo
political mobilization, insofar that they aroused voters but led to no
discernible policy changes and no significant grassroots infrastructure
building. The Million Man March has shown nothing in 10 years.
Today, no better example of a black political collapse is the rise of
the Rev. Al Sharpton as a spokesman for blacks and/or the Democratic
Party, despite his years of corruption and cronyism - as well as
dalliances with the Republican Party. Despite the Village Voice and the
New York Times reporting that Sharpton was playing footsie with the
GOP, the black political elite said nothing. Despite his meager
showing, lack of ideas and vote-getting in the primaries, he was
rewarded by the party for one thing and one thing only at the
Democratic National Convention: being an entertaining, boisterous court
jester.
Black America has no future-oriented vision of itself within the
context of American reality. Its politics of the past 40 years has come
to a halt, and the leaders of those years have offered nothing of
programmatic substance. And in the face of the New Right, for the past
25 years, nothing but symbolic posturing has been offered as
leadership. If professional and working middle-class African-Americans
yearn for solutions to problems and a reasonable level of economic
well-being, they are going to have to cast down their own buckets in
the clear waters of organizational efficiency, political accountability
and self-generated economic mobilization. As of this moment, there
seems to be no other way.
Copyright © 2005, Newsday, Inc.