The
Supreme Court is considering whether the United States is out of step
with the rest of the world, and with national and global standards of
decency, by allowing teenage killers to be put to death. Nineteen
states allow capital punishment for 16- and 17-year-olds, and more than
70 juvenile murderers are on death row. Justices were hearing arguments
Wednesday in a case that will determine whether those executions are
unconstitutionally cruel, the latest step in the Supreme Court's
reexamination of capital punishment in America. The high court already
has barred the death penalty for the mentally retarded and for people
under age 16. At issue for the court is whether people under 18 should
be treated as adults. Juvenile offenders are executed in just a few
other countries, including Iran, Pakistan, China and Saudi Arabia.
International leaders contend the practice leaves the United States
diplomatically isolated and vulnerable to charges of hypocrisy on human
rights issues. The Supreme Court has looked increasingly at
international opinion, and its four most liberal members have gone on
record against a practice they said was "a relic of the past and is
inconsistent with evolving standards of decency in a civilized
society." [more ] and [more ]
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