California judge rules court has jurisdiction in American Indian tribal dispute
Monday, July 26, 2004 at 06:41PM
TheSpook
A judge declined to dismiss a lawsuit by ousted members
of an American Indian tribe, saying courts have authority over legal
matters that arise from tribal disputes. Eleven former members of the
Pechanga Band of Luiseno Mission Indians had sued members of the
tribe's enrollment committee, claiming their rights were violated after
being thrown out of the tribe in March. In his ruling Friday, Riverside
County Superior Court Judge Charles D. Field cited a federal law
stating that California courts "have jurisdiction over civil causes of
action between Indians or to which Indians are parties which arise in
Indian country." Field anticipated a legal challenge and stayed his
order for 30 days to allow parties to appeal the ruling. Pechanga
Chairman Mark Macarro said that tribal nations, like other governments,
determine their own citizenship. "It's a core function of
self-governance. It's absurd that a state court could think it has
jurisdiction on any tribe's citizenship," he said. [more]
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